OpenAI GPT 6 Luna – News Weather Information
via Azure · Generated
- AIMAC Debt 4.51
- Cost $0.007
- Total Violations 14
- HTML Size 46 KB
- Em Dashes 7
Screenshot
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Accessibility Issues Found
14 Serious
-
color-contrast serious 14 instances
Elements must meet minimum color contrast ratio thresholds
Example HTML
<a class="subscribe-btn" href="#newsletter">Get the Briefing <span aria-hidden="true">→</span></a>
Artifacts
View Generated HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#102a43">
<meta name="description" content="Northstar Brief delivers independent reporting, useful weather forecasts, and clear explanations of the stories shaping your day.">
<title>Northstar Brief — Clarity for a changing world</title>
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://picsum.photos">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://placehold.co">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700&family=DM+Serif+Display&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<style>
:root {
--ink: #162b3c;
--muted: #617383;
--navy: #102a43;
--navy-light: #183952;
--blue: #176b87;
--blue-light: #eaf4f6;
--coral: #df634e;
--paper: #fbfaf7;
--white: #fff;
--line: #e1e6e8;
--gold: #e6b85c;
--serif: "DM Serif Display", Georgia, serif;
--sans: "DM Sans", Arial, sans-serif;
--content: 1180px;
}
* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
margin: 0;
color: var(--ink);
background: var(--paper);
font-family: var(--sans);
line-height: 1.65;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
img { display: block; max-width: 100%; }
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
button, input, select { font: inherit; }
button, a, select { -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; }
.wrap { width: min(var(--content), calc(100% - 48px)); margin-inline: auto; }
.eyebrow {
margin: 0 0 12px;
color: var(--blue);
font-size: .73rem;
font-weight: 700;
letter-spacing: .13em;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.section-heading {
display: flex;
align-items: end;
justify-content: space-between;
gap: 20px;
margin-bottom: 25px;
}
.section-heading h2 {
margin: 0;
font-family: var(--serif);
font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3vw, 2.45rem);
font-weight: 400;
line-height: 1.1;
letter-spacing: -.025em;
}
.text-link {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 8px;
color: var(--blue);
font-size: .84rem;
font-weight: 700;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.text-link:hover { color: var(--coral); }
.text-link span { font-size: 1.1em; }
.topline { background: var(--navy); color: #dbe5eb; font-size: .75rem; }
.topline-inner {
min-height: 34px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
gap: 16px;
}
.topline p { margin: 0; }
.topline-links { display: flex; gap: 20px; }
.topline a:hover { color: var(--white); }
.masthead { background: var(--white); }
.masthead-inner {
min-height: 112px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-between;
gap: 32px;
}
.brand { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; min-width: 0; }
.brand img { width: 54px; height: 54px; border-radius: 14px; }
.brand-name {
display: block;
color: var(--navy);
font-family: var(--serif);
font-size: 2rem;
line-height: 1.05;
letter-spacing: -.04em;
}
.brand-tagline { display: block; margin-top: 4px; color: var(--muted); font-size: .75rem; letter-spacing: .02em; }
.masthead-tools { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 20px; }
.edition { color: var(--muted); font-size: .78rem; text-align: right; }
.edition strong { display: block; color: var(--ink); font-weight: 700; }
.subscribe-btn, .button {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
gap: 9px;
border: 0;
border-radius: 4px;
background: var(--coral);
color: #fff;
padding: 12px 17px;
font-size: .82rem;
font-weight: 700;
cursor: pointer;
transition: background .2s, transform .2s;
}
.subscribe-btn:hover, .button:hover { background: #c84e3a; transform: translateY(-1px); }
.nav-shell { background: var(--navy); color: #fff; }
.nav-inner { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; min-height: 52px; }
.primary-nav { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0; }
.primary-nav a {
padding: 16px 17px;
color: #e0e8ed;
font-size: .81rem;
font-weight: 600;
transition: background .2s, color .2s;
}
.primary-nav a:first-child { padding-left: 0; }
.primary-nav a:hover, .primary-nav a[aria-current="page"] { color: #fff; }
.primary-nav a[aria-current="page"] { box-shadow: inset 0 -3px var(--coral); }
.nav-search { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; color: #dce7ed; }
.nav-search input {
width: 145px;
padding: 7px 0;
border: 0;
border-bottom: 1px solid #557083;
outline: 0;
color: white;
background: transparent;
font-size: .78rem;
}
.nav-search input::placeholder { color: #c0cdd5; }
.nav-search button { border: 0; color: white; background: none; cursor: pointer; font-size: 1rem; }
.menu-toggle { display: none; border: 1px solid #547085; border-radius: 4px; padding: 7px 10px; color: white; background: none; }
.breaking { background: #f1e6dc; border-bottom: 1px solid #e8d8ca; }
.breaking-inner { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; min-height: 43px; font-size: .79rem; }
.breaking-label {
padding: 4px 8px;
border-radius: 2px;
background: var(--coral);
color: white;
font-size: .65rem;
font-weight: 700;
letter-spacing: .08em;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.breaking p { margin: 0; color: #4a5963; }
.breaking a { font-weight: 700; }
.breaking a:hover { color: var(--coral); }
main { padding-bottom: 68px; }
.hero { padding: 38px 0 36px; }
.hero-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.55fr) minmax(270px, .8fr); gap: 30px; }
.lead-story { position: relative; min-height: 490px; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 5px; background: var(--navy); color: white; }
.lead-story > img { width: 100%; height: 100%; position: absolute; inset: 0; object-fit: cover; opacity: .77; }
.lead-story::after {
position: absolute;
inset: 0;
content: "";
background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(9,29,46,.88) 0%, rgba(9,29,46,.57) 55%, rgba(9,29,46,.08) 100%),
linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(9,29,46,.45), transparent 65%);
}
.lead-copy { position: relative; z-index: 1; display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: end; min-height: 490px; max-width: 680px; padding: 42px; }
.lead-copy .eyebrow { color: #f4c36e; }
.lead-copy h1 { max-width: 630px; margin: 0 0 16px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: clamp(2.6rem, 5.2vw, 4.25rem); font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.02; letter-spacing: -.035em; }
.lead-copy p { max-width: 560px; margin: 0 0 21px; color: #edf2f5; font-size: .98rem; }
.story-meta { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; color: #e1e9ee; font-size: .72rem; }
.story-meta .dot { width: 3px; height: 3px; border-radius: 50%; background: #cad7df; }
.lead-actions { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 19px; margin-top: 4px; }
.lead-actions .text-link { color: white; }
.lead-actions .text-link:hover { color: #f4c36e; }
.latest-panel { padding: 5px 0 0; }
.latest-panel h2 { margin: 0 0 16px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.75rem; font-weight: 400; }
.latest-list { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.latest-item { padding: 17px 0 16px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.latest-item .eyebrow { margin-bottom: 6px; font-size: .65rem; }
.latest-item h3 { margin: 0 0 6px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.25; }
.latest-item p { margin: 0; color: var(--muted); font-size: .78rem; line-height: 1.55; }
.latest-time { display: block; margin-top: 8px; color: #85939c; font-size: .68rem; }
.briefing-strip { padding: 20px 0; background: var(--blue-light); border-block: 1px solid #dce9eb; }
.briefing-inner { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 24px; }
.briefing-copy { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 16px; }
.briefing-icon { display: grid; width: 42px; height: 42px; flex: 0 0 42px; place-items: center; border-radius: 50%; background: white; color: var(--blue); font-size: 1.1rem; }
.briefing-copy h2 { margin: 0 0 2px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.15rem; font-weight: 400; }
.briefing-copy p { margin: 0; color: var(--muted); font-size: .78rem; }
.briefing-form { display: flex; gap: 8px; }
.briefing-form input { width: 205px; min-width: 0; padding: 11px 12px; border: 1px solid #c9d9de; border-radius: 4px; background: white; outline-color: var(--blue); font-size: .8rem; }
.briefing-form button { padding: 10px 15px; border: 0; border-radius: 4px; background: var(--navy); color: white; font-size: .78rem; font-weight: 700; cursor: pointer; }
.briefing-form button:hover { background: var(--blue); }
.form-message { display: none; margin: 6px 0 0; color: var(--blue); font-size: .76rem; }
.content-section { padding: 62px 0 0; }
.section-intro { max-width: 680px; margin: -11px 0 24px; color: var(--muted); font-size: .91rem; }
.national-layout { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(255px, .8fr); gap: 26px; }
.feature-card { overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 5px; background: white; }
.feature-card img { width: 100%; height: 252px; object-fit: cover; }
.feature-content { padding: 23px 24px 25px; }
.feature-content h3 { margin: 0 0 10px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.8rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.17; letter-spacing: -.02em; }
.feature-content p { margin: 0 0 13px; color: var(--muted); font-size: .87rem; }
.feature-content .story-meta { margin: 0 0 14px; color: #74828b; }
.feature-content .story-meta .dot { background: #89969e; }
.side-stories { display: grid; gap: 14px; }
.compact-card { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 112px 1fr; overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 5px; background: white; }
.compact-card img { width: 112px; height: 100%; min-height: 145px; object-fit: cover; }
.compact-copy { padding: 15px 15px 14px; }
.compact-copy .eyebrow { margin-bottom: 5px; font-size: .62rem; }
.compact-copy h3 { margin: 0 0 6px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.1rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.2; }
.compact-copy p { margin: 0; color: var(--muted); font-size: .75rem; line-height: 1.5; }
.data-section { margin-top: 62px; padding: 42px 0; background: #edf2f1; }
.data-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 32px; align-items: center; }
.data-copy h2 { margin: 0 0 14px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: clamp(2rem, 3vw, 2.65rem); font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.1; }
.data-copy > p { max-width: 540px; margin: 0 0 16px; color: #596b76; font-size: .9rem; }
.data-points { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 14px 20px; margin: 23px 0 24px; }
.data-point { padding-top: 11px; border-top: 2px solid #b8d0d1; }
.data-point strong { display: block; margin-bottom: 4px; color: var(--navy); font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.15rem; font-weight: 400; }
.data-point span { color: var(--muted); font-size: .75rem; line-height: 1.45; }
.data-visual { position: relative; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 5px; background: var(--navy); }
.data-visual img { width: 100%; height: 370px; object-fit: cover; opacity: .78; }
.image-caption { position: absolute; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; padding: 13px 16px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, rgba(8,28,43,.83)); color: #fff; font-size: .7rem; }
.weather-section { padding-top: 64px; }
.weather-card { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.08fr) minmax(320px, .92fr); overflow: hidden; border-radius: 6px; background: var(--navy); color: white; }
.weather-copy { padding: 34px 36px; }
.weather-copy .eyebrow { color: #8fd1da; }
.weather-copy h2 { margin: 0 0 12px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 2.25rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.1; }
.weather-copy > p { max-width: 520px; margin: 0 0 22px; color: #d5e0e6; font-size: .86rem; }
.weather-controls { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 11px; margin-bottom: 20px; }
.weather-controls label { color: #d4e1e7; font-size: .76rem; }
.weather-controls select { padding: 8px 32px 8px 10px; border: 1px solid #557184; border-radius: 4px; color: white; background: #193b54; font-size: .78rem; }
.forecast-row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); border-top: 1px solid #36546a; }
.forecast-day { padding: 14px 10px 0 0; }
.forecast-day + .forecast-day { padding-left: 14px; border-left: 1px solid #36546a; }
.forecast-day strong { display: block; color: #c6d9e2; font-size: .7rem; font-weight: 600; }
.forecast-day span { display: block; margin: 4px 0; font-size: 1.2rem; }
.forecast-day small { color: #b4c7d1; font-size: .68rem; }
.weather-visual { position: relative; min-height: 390px; }
.weather-visual img { position: absolute; inset: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; opacity: .7; }
.weather-visual::after { position: absolute; inset: 0; content: ""; background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(16,42,67,.55), transparent 70%); }
.weather-note { position: absolute; z-index: 1; right: 22px; bottom: 20px; left: 22px; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25); border-radius: 4px; background: rgba(16,42,67,.74); color: #edf4f6; font-size: .72rem; }
.weather-note strong { display: block; margin-bottom: 3px; color: white; font-size: .78rem; }
.weather-disclaimer { margin: 11px 0 0; color: #b8c9d2; font-size: .67rem; }
.more-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.2fr .8fr; gap: 28px; }
.explainer-card { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 43% 1fr; overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 5px; background: white; }
.explainer-card img { width: 100%; height: 100%; min-height: 260px; object-fit: cover; }
.explainer-copy { padding: 23px; }
.explainer-copy h3 { margin: 0 0 10px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.65rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.15; }
.explainer-copy p { margin: 0 0 14px; color: var(--muted); font-size: .83rem; }
.audio-card { padding: 25px; border-radius: 5px; background: #f2e9df; }
.audio-card .eyebrow { color: #9f573e; }
.audio-card h3 { margin: 0 0 9px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.65rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.15; }
.audio-card p { margin: 0 0 18px; color: #6c625c; font-size: .82rem; }
.audio-player { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 13px; padding-top: 15px; border-top: 1px solid #dfd2c5; }
.play-button { display: grid; width: 42px; height: 42px; flex: 0 0 42px; place-items: center; border: 0; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--coral); color: #fff; cursor: pointer; }
.play-button:hover { background: #c84e3a; }
.audio-info { flex: 1; min-width: 0; }
.audio-info strong { display: block; color: var(--ink); font-size: .75rem; }
.audio-info span { color: var(--muted); font-size: .68rem; }
.audio-progress { width: 100%; height: 4px; margin-top: 7px; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 5px; background: #d8c9bc; }
.audio-progress span { display: block; width: 0; height: 100%; background: var(--coral); transition: width .4s; }
.audio-status { min-height: 17px; margin: 8px 0 0 !important; color: #865742 !important; font-size: .68rem !important; }
.standards { margin-top: 60px; padding: 34px; border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 5px; background: white; }
.standards-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; gap: 27px; }
.standard-item { padding-left: 17px; border-left: 2px solid var(--gold); }
.standard-item h3 { margin: 0 0 7px; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.13rem; font-weight: 400; }
.standard-item p { margin: 0; color: var(--muted); font-size: .77rem; line-height: 1.55; }
footer { background: var(--navy); color: #d5e0e6; }
.footer-main { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.4fr .8fr .8fr 1fr; gap: 40px; padding: 48px 0 40px; }
.footer-brand .brand-name { color: white; font-size: 1.65rem; }
.footer-brand .brand-tagline { color: #adbec8; }
.footer-brand img { width: 45px; height: 45px; }
.footer-brand > p { max-width: 315px; margin: 17px 0 0; color: #b8c8d1; font-size: .79rem; }
.footer-column h2 { margin: 0 0 14px; color: white; font-size: .77rem; letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.footer-column a { display: block; width: fit-content; margin: 8px 0; color: #c1cfd7; font-size: .77rem; }
.footer-column a:hover { color: white; }
.footer-contact p { margin: 0 0 8px; color: #c1cfd7; font-size: .77rem; }
.social-links { display: flex; gap: 8px; margin-top: 16px; }
.social-links a { display: grid; width: 31px; height: 31px; place-items: center; border: 1px solid #476176; border-radius: 50%; color: white; font-size: .7rem; font-weight: 700; }
.social-links a:hover { background: var(--blue); border-color: var(--blue); }
.footer-bottom { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 18px; padding: 16px 0; border-top: 1px solid #314c61; color: #9fb1bc; font-size: .69rem; }
.footer-legal { display: flex; gap: 18px; }
.footer-legal a:hover { color: white; }
.sr-only { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding: 0; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0,0,0,0); white-space: nowrap; border: 0; }
:focus-visible { outline: 3px solid #efb85d; outline-offset: 3px; }
@media (max-width: 900px) {
.hero-grid { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.25fr) minmax(250px, .75fr); gap: 22px; }
.lead-copy { padding: 30px; }
.lead-story, .lead-copy { min-height: 455px; }
.primary-nav a { padding-inline: 11px; }
.national-layout { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
.side-stories { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
.compact-card { grid-template-columns: 105px 1fr; }
.compact-card img { width: 105px; }
.footer-main { grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 1fr 1fr; }
.footer-contact { grid-column: 2 / 4; }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
.wrap { width: min(100% - 34px, var(--content)); }
.topline-inner { min-height: 32px; }
.topline-links { display: none; }
.masthead-inner { min-height: 88px; gap: 12px; }
.brand { gap: 10px; }
.brand img { width: 44px; height: 44px; border-radius: 11px; }
.brand-name { font-size: 1.65rem; }
.brand-tagline { max-width: 210px; font-size: .66rem; }
.edition { display: none; }
.subscribe-btn { padding: 10px 12px; font-size: .73rem; }
.nav-inner { min-height: 48px; }
.menu-toggle { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 7px; }
.primary-nav {
position: absolute;
z-index: 5;
top: auto;
right: 17px;
left: 17px;
display: none;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: stretch;
padding: 8px 14px;
border: 1px solid #335168;
border-radius: 0 0 5px 5px;
background: var(--navy);
}
.primary-nav.is-open { display: flex; }
.primary-nav a, .primary-nav a:first-child { padding: 11px 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #29475c; }
.primary-nav a:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.nav-search input { width: 120px; }
.breaking-inner { align-items: flex-start; padding: 9px 0; font-size: .72rem; }
.breaking-label { flex: 0 0 auto; }
.hero { padding-top: 23px; }
.hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
.lead-story, .lead-copy { min-height: 450px; }
.lead-copy { padding: 25px; }
.lead-copy h1 { font-size: clamp(2.45rem, 11vw, 3.5rem); }
.latest-panel { padding-top: 6px; }
.latest-panel h2 { font-size: 1.55rem; }
.latest-list { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; column-gap: 18px; }
.latest-item h3 { font-size: 1.05rem; }
.briefing-inner { align-items: flex-start; flex-direction: column; gap: 15px; }
.briefing-form { width: 100%; }
.briefing-form input { flex: 1; }
.content-section { padding-top: 48px; }
.section-heading { align-items: flex-start; }
.section-heading h2 { font-size: 2rem; }
.section-intro { margin-top: -6px; }
.feature-card img { height: 220px; }
.side-stories { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
.compact-card img { min-height: 125px; }
.data-section { margin-top: 48px; padding: 34px 0; }
.data-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 23px; }
.data-visual img { height: 270px; }
.weather-section { padding-top: 48px; }
.weather-card { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
.weather-copy { padding: 27px 24px; }
.weather-copy h2 { font-size: 2rem; }
.weather-visual { min-height: 240px; }
.more-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
.explainer-card { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
.explainer-card img { height: 210px; min-height: 0; }
.standards { margin-top: 45px; padding: 24px; }
.standards-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 20px; }
.footer-main { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 27px 22px; padding: 38px 0 28px; }
.footer-brand { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
.footer-contact { grid-column: auto; }
.footer-bottom { flex-direction: column; gap: 9px; }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
.wrap { width: calc(100% - 28px); }
.brand-tagline { max-width: 160px; }
.subscribe-btn { padding: 9px 10px; }
.nav-search input { width: 100px; }
.lead-story, .lead-copy { min-height: 430px; }
.lead-copy { padding: 21px; }
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"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag111",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.1.1"
],
"description": "Ensure every ARIA progressbar node has an accessible name",
"help": "ARIA progressbar nodes must have an accessible name",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-progressbar-name?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "aria-required-children",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag131",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.1"
],
"description": "Ensure elements with an ARIA role that require child roles contain them",
"help": "Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-required-children?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "aria-required-parent",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag131",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.1"
],
"description": "Ensure elements with an ARIA role that require parent roles are contained by them",
"help": "Certain ARIA roles must be contained by particular parents",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-required-parent?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "aria-toggle-field-name",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"TTv5",
"TT5.c",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure every ARIA toggle field has an accessible name",
"help": "ARIA toggle fields must have an accessible name",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-toggle-field-name?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "aria-tooltip-name",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure every ARIA tooltip node has an accessible name",
"help": "ARIA tooltip nodes must have an accessible name",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-tooltip-name?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "avoid-inline-spacing",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.structure",
"wcag21aa",
"wcag1412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.4.12",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure that text spacing set through style attributes can be adjusted with custom stylesheets",
"help": "Inline text spacing must be adjustable with custom stylesheets",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/avoid-inline-spacing?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "blink",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.time-and-media",
"wcag2a",
"wcag222",
"section508",
"section508.22.j",
"TTv5",
"TT2.b",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.2.2.2"
],
"description": "Ensure <blink> elements are not used",
"help": "<blink> elements are deprecated and must not be used",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/blink?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "definition-list",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.structure",
"wcag2a",
"wcag131",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.1"
],
"description": "Ensure <dl> elements are structured correctly",
"help": "<dl> elements must only directly contain properly-ordered <dt> and <dd> groups, <script>, <template> or <div> elements",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/definition-list?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "dlitem",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.structure",
"wcag2a",
"wcag131",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.1"
],
"description": "Ensure <dt> and <dd> elements are contained by a <dl>",
"help": "<dt> and <dd> elements must be contained by a <dl>",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/dlitem?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "frame-focusable-content",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.keyboard",
"wcag2a",
"wcag211",
"TTv5",
"TT4.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.2.1.1"
],
"description": "Ensure <frame> and <iframe> elements with focusable content do not have tabindex=-1",
"help": "Frames with focusable content must not have tabindex=-1",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/frame-focusable-content?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "frame-title-unique",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"TTv5",
"TT12.d",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure <iframe> and <frame> elements contain a unique title attribute",
"help": "Frames must have a unique title attribute",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/frame-title-unique?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "frame-title",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"section508",
"section508.22.i",
"TTv5",
"TT12.d",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure <iframe> and <frame> elements have an accessible name",
"help": "Frames must have an accessible name",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/frame-title?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "html-xml-lang-mismatch",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.language",
"wcag2a",
"wcag311",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.3.1.1",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure that HTML elements with both valid lang and xml:lang attributes agree on the base language of the page",
"help": "HTML elements with lang and xml:lang must have the same base language",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/html-xml-lang-mismatch?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "input-button-name",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.name-role-value",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"TTv5",
"TT5.c",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure input buttons have discernible text",
"help": "Input buttons must have discernible text",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/input-button-name?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "input-image-alt",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag111",
"wcag412",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"TTv5",
"TT7.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.1.1",
"EN-9.4.1.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure <input type=\"image\"> elements have alternative text",
"help": "Image buttons must have alternative text",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/input-image-alt?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "list",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.structure",
"wcag2a",
"wcag131",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.1"
],
"description": "Ensure that lists are structured correctly",
"help": "<ul> and <ol> must only directly contain <li>, <script> or <template> elements",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/list?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "listitem",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.structure",
"wcag2a",
"wcag131",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.1"
],
"description": "Ensure <li> elements are used semantically",
"help": "<li> elements must be contained in a <ul> or <ol>",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/listitem?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "marquee",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.parsing",
"wcag2a",
"wcag222",
"TTv5",
"TT2.b",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.2.2.2"
],
"description": "Ensure <marquee> elements are not used",
"help": "<marquee> elements are deprecated and must not be used",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/marquee?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "meta-refresh",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.time-and-media",
"wcag2a",
"wcag221",
"TTv5",
"TT8.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.2.2.1"
],
"description": "Ensure <meta http-equiv=\"refresh\"> is not used for delayed refresh",
"help": "Delayed refresh under 20 hours must not be used",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/meta-refresh?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "object-alt",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag111",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.1.1"
],
"description": "Ensure <object> elements have alternative text",
"help": "<object> elements must have alternative text",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/object-alt?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "role-img-alt",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag111",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"TTv5",
"TT7.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.1.1",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure [role=\"img\"] elements have alternative text",
"help": "[role=\"img\"] elements must have an alternative text",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/role-img-alt?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "scrollable-region-focusable",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.keyboard",
"wcag2a",
"wcag211",
"wcag213",
"TTv5",
"TT4.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.2.1.1",
"EN-9.2.1.3"
],
"description": "Ensure elements that have scrollable content are accessible by keyboard",
"help": "Scrollable region must have keyboard access",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/scrollable-region-focusable?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "server-side-image-map",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag211",
"section508",
"section508.22.f",
"TTv5",
"TT4.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.2.1.1"
],
"description": "Ensure that server-side image maps are not used",
"help": "Server-side image maps must not be used",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/server-side-image-map?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "summary-name",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.name-role-value",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"TTv5",
"TT6.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure summary elements have discernible text",
"help": "Summary elements must have discernible text",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/summary-name?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "svg-img-alt",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag111",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"TTv5",
"TT7.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.1.1",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure <svg> elements with an img, graphics-document or graphics-symbol role have an accessible text",
"help": "<svg> elements with an img role must have an alternative text",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/svg-img-alt?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "td-headers-attr",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.tables",
"wcag2a",
"wcag131",
"section508",
"section508.22.g",
"TTv5",
"TT14.b",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.1"
],
"description": "Ensure that each cell in a table that uses the headers attribute refers only to other cells in that table",
"help": "Table cells that use the headers attribute must only refer to cells in the same table",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/td-headers-attr?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "th-has-data-cells",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.tables",
"wcag2a",
"wcag131",
"section508",
"section508.22.g",
"TTv5",
"TT14.b",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.1"
],
"description": "Ensure that <th> elements and elements with role=columnheader/rowheader have data cells they describe",
"help": "Table headers in a data table must refer to data cells",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/th-has-data-cells?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "valid-lang",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.language",
"wcag2aa",
"wcag312",
"TTv5",
"TT11.b",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.3.1.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure lang attributes have valid values",
"help": "lang attribute must have a valid value",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/valid-lang?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "video-caption",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag122",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"TTv5",
"TT17.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.2.2"
],
"description": "Ensure <video> elements have captions",
"help": "<video> elements must have captions",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/video-caption?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
},
{
"id": "no-autoplay-audio",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.time-and-media",
"wcag2a",
"wcag142",
"TTv5",
"TT2.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.4.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure <video> or <audio> elements do not autoplay audio for more than 3 seconds without a control mechanism to stop or mute the audio",
"help": "<video> or <audio> elements must not play automatically",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/no-autoplay-audio?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": []
}
],
"passes": [
{
"id": "aria-allowed-attr",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure an element's role supports its ARIA attributes",
"help": "Elements must only use supported ARIA attributes",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-allowed-attr?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [
{
"id": "aria-allowed-attr",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "ARIA attributes are used correctly for the defined role"
}
],
"none": [
{
"id": "aria-unsupported-attr",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "ARIA attribute is supported"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<div class=\"topline-links\" aria-label=\"Utility navigation\">\n <a href=\"#weather\">Weather</a>\n <a href=\"#newsletter\">Newsletters</a>\n <a href=\"#about\">Our standards</a>\n </div>",
"target": [
".topline-links"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "aria-conditional-attr",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure ARIA attributes are used as described in the specification of the element's role",
"help": "ARIA attributes must be used as specified for the element's role",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-conditional-attr?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [
{
"id": "aria-conditional-attr",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "ARIA attribute is allowed"
}
],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<div class=\"topline-links\" aria-label=\"Utility navigation\">\n <a href=\"#weather\">Weather</a>\n <a href=\"#newsletter\">Newsletters</a>\n <a href=\"#about\">Our standards</a>\n </div>",
"target": [
".topline-links"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "aria-deprecated-role",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure elements do not use deprecated roles",
"help": "Deprecated ARIA roles must not be used",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-deprecated-role?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "deprecatedrole",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "minor",
"message": "ARIA role is not deprecated"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<form class=\"nav-search\" role=\"search\" id=\"search-form\">",
"target": [
"#search-form"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "aria-hidden-body",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag131",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.1",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure aria-hidden=\"true\" is not present on the document body.",
"help": "aria-hidden=\"true\" must not be present on the document body",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-hidden-body?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "aria-hidden-body",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "No aria-hidden attribute is present on document body"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<body>",
"target": [
"body"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "aria-hidden-focus",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.name-role-value",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"TTv5",
"TT6.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure aria-hidden elements are not focusable nor contain focusable elements",
"help": "ARIA hidden element must not be focusable or contain focusable elements",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-hidden-focus?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [
{
"id": "focusable-modal-open",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "No focusable elements while a modal is open"
},
{
"id": "focusable-disabled",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "No focusable elements contained within element"
},
{
"id": "focusable-not-tabbable",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "No focusable elements contained within element"
}
],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7</span>",
"target": [
"p > span[aria-hidden=\"true\"]"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "aria-prohibited-attr",
"impact": "serious",
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure ARIA attributes are not prohibited for an element's role",
"help": "Elements must only use permitted ARIA attributes",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-prohibited-attr?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "aria-prohibited-attr",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "ARIA attribute is allowed"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<a class=\"brand\" href=\"#top\" aria-label=\"Northstar Brief home\">",
"target": [
".masthead-inner > .brand[aria-label=\"Northstar Brief home\"][href$=\"#top\"]"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "aria-required-attr",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure elements with ARIA roles have all required ARIA attributes",
"help": "Required ARIA attributes must be provided",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-required-attr?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "aria-required-attr",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "All required ARIA attributes are present"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<form class=\"nav-search\" role=\"search\" id=\"search-form\">",
"target": [
"#search-form"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "aria-roles",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure all elements with a role attribute use a valid value",
"help": "ARIA roles used must conform to valid values",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-roles?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "invalidrole",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "ARIA role is valid"
},
{
"id": "abstractrole",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Abstract roles are not used"
},
{
"id": "unsupportedrole",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "ARIA role is supported"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<form class=\"nav-search\" role=\"search\" id=\"search-form\">",
"target": [
"#search-form"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "aria-valid-attr-value",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure all ARIA attributes have valid values",
"help": "ARIA attributes must conform to valid values",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-valid-attr-value?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [
{
"id": "aria-valid-attr-value",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "ARIA attribute values are valid"
},
{
"id": "aria-errormessage",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "aria-errormessage exists and references elements visible to screen readers that use a supported aria-errormessage technique"
},
{
"id": "aria-level",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "aria-level values are valid"
}
],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<div class=\"topline-links\" aria-label=\"Utility navigation\">\n <a href=\"#weather\">Weather</a>\n <a href=\"#newsletter\">Newsletters</a>\n <a href=\"#about\">Our standards</a>\n </div>",
"target": [
".topline-links"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "aria-valid-attr",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure attributes that begin with aria- are valid ARIA attributes",
"help": "ARIA attributes must conform to valid names",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-valid-attr?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "aria-valid-attr",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "ARIA attribute name is valid"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<div class=\"topline-links\" aria-label=\"Utility navigation\">\n <a href=\"#weather\">Weather</a>\n <a href=\"#newsletter\">Newsletters</a>\n <a href=\"#about\">Our standards</a>\n </div>",
"target": [
".topline-links"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "autocomplete-valid",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.forms",
"wcag21aa",
"wcag135",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.3.5",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure the autocomplete attribute is correct and suitable for the form field",
"help": "autocomplete attribute must be used correctly",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/autocomplete-valid?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [
{
"id": "autocomplete-valid",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "the autocomplete attribute is correctly formatted"
}
],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<input id=\"site-search\" type=\"search\" placeholder=\"Search stories\u2026\" autocomplete=\"off\">",
"target": [
"#site-search"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "button-name",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.name-role-value",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"TTv5",
"TT6.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure buttons have discernible text",
"help": "Buttons must have discernible text",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/button-name?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "button-has-visible-text",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Element has inner text that is visible to screen readers"
},
{
"id": "aria-label",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "aria-label attribute exists and is not empty"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<button type=\"submit\" aria-label=\"Search\">\u2315</button>",
"target": [
"button[aria-label=\"Search\"]"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "bypass",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.keyboard",
"wcag2a",
"wcag241",
"section508",
"section508.22.o",
"TTv5",
"TT9.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.2.4.1"
],
"description": "Ensure each page has at least one mechanism for a user to bypass navigation and jump straight to the content",
"help": "Page must have means to bypass repeated blocks",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/bypass?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "internal-link-present",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Valid skip link found"
},
{
"id": "header-present",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<h1 id=\"lead-headline\">The new shape of the American downtown</h1>",
"target": [
"#lead-headline"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2 id=\"latest-heading\">What matters now</h2>",
"target": [
"#latest-heading"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3><a href=\"#business\">Small manufacturers rethink their supply chains</a></h3>",
"target": [
".latest-item:nth-child(1) > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3><a href=\"#weather\">Why spring rain is harder to predict</a></h3>",
"target": [
".latest-item:nth-child(2) > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3><a href=\"#national\">Libraries become neighborhood resilience hubs</a></h3>",
"target": [
".latest-item:nth-child(3) > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2 id=\"briefing-heading\">A clearer start to your day.</h2>",
"target": [
"#briefing-heading"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2 id=\"national-heading\">National, in focus</h2>",
"target": [
"#national-heading"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3>Who gets a seat at the table when a neighborhood changes?</h3>",
"target": [
".feature-content > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3><a href=\"#national\">A closer look at the regional rail revival</a></h3>",
"target": [
".compact-card:nth-child(1) > .compact-copy > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3><a href=\"#national\">The volunteers restoring neighborhood tree cover</a></h3>",
"target": [
".compact-card:nth-child(2) > .compact-copy > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2 id=\"data-heading\">A data story should answer more than \u201chow many?\u201d</h2>",
"target": [
"#data-heading"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2 id=\"weather-heading\">Weather, with the why included</h2>",
"target": [
"#weather-heading"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2 id=\"weather-region-heading\">Great Lakes outlook</h2>",
"target": [
"#weather-region-heading"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2 id=\"more-heading\">More than the first alert</h2>",
"target": [
"#more-heading"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3>How does a city budget become a neighborhood project?</h3>",
"target": [
".explainer-copy > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3>Five minutes of context, every morning</h3>",
"target": [
".audio-card > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2 id=\"standards-heading\">Trust is built into the work.</h2>",
"target": [
"#standards-heading"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3>Verification before velocity</h3>",
"target": [
".standard-item:nth-child(1) > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3>Fairness, not false balance</h3>",
"target": [
".standard-item:nth-child(2) > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h3>Clear about what we know</h3>",
"target": [
".standard-item:nth-child(3) > h3"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2>Explore</h2>",
"target": [
".footer-column:nth-child(2) > h2"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2>Northstar</h2>",
"target": [
".footer-column:nth-child(3) > h2"
]
},
{
"html": "<h2>Get in touch</h2>",
"target": [
".footer-contact > h2"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Page has a heading"
},
{
"id": "landmark",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<main id=\"top\">",
"target": [
"#top"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Page has a landmark region"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<html lang=\"en\">",
"target": [
"html"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"impact": "serious",
"tags": [
"cat.color",
"wcag2aa",
"wcag143",
"TTv5",
"TT13.c",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.4.3",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure the contrast between foreground and background colors meets WCAG 2 AA minimum contrast ratio thresholds",
"help": "Elements must meet minimum color contrast ratio thresholds",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/color-contrast?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#dbe5eb",
"bgColor": "#102a43",
"contrastRatio": 11.44,
"fontSize": "9.0pt (12px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has sufficient color contrast of 11.44"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<p><span id=\"today-date\">Thursday, November 12</span> <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7</span> Independent journalism, made useful.</p>",
"target": [
".topline-inner > p"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "document-title",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag242",
"TTv5",
"TT12.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.2.4.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure each HTML document contains a non-empty <title> element",
"help": "Documents must have <title> element to aid in navigation",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/document-title?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "doc-has-title",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Document has a non-empty <title> element"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<html lang=\"en\">",
"target": [
"html"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "duplicate-id-aria",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.parsing",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure every id attribute value used in ARIA and in labels is unique",
"help": "IDs used in ARIA and labels must be unique",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/duplicate-id-aria?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "duplicate-id-aria",
"data": "primary-nav",
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Document has no elements referenced with ARIA or labels that share the same id attribute"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<nav class=\"primary-nav\" id=\"primary-nav\" aria-label=\"Primary navigation\">",
"target": [
"#primary-nav"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "form-field-multiple-labels",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.forms",
"wcag2a",
"wcag332",
"TTv5",
"TT5.c",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.3.3.2"
],
"description": "Ensure form field does not have multiple label elements",
"help": "Form field must not have multiple label elements",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/form-field-multiple-labels?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "multiple-label",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<label class=\"sr-only\" for=\"site-search\">Search Northstar Brief</label>",
"target": [
"label[for=\"site-search\"]"
]
}
],
"impact": "moderate",
"message": "Form field does not have multiple label elements"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<input id=\"site-search\" type=\"search\" placeholder=\"Search stories\u2026\" autocomplete=\"off\">",
"target": [
"#site-search"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "html-has-lang",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.language",
"wcag2a",
"wcag311",
"TTv5",
"TT11.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.3.1.1",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure every HTML document has a lang attribute",
"help": "<html> element must have a lang attribute",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/html-has-lang?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "has-lang",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "The <html> element has a lang attribute"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<html lang=\"en\">",
"target": [
"html"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "html-lang-valid",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.language",
"wcag2a",
"wcag311",
"TTv5",
"TT11.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.3.1.1",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure the lang attribute of the <html> element has a valid value",
"help": "<html> element must have a valid value for the lang attribute",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/html-lang-valid?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "valid-lang",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Value of lang attribute is included in the list of valid languages"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<html lang=\"en\">",
"target": [
"html"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "image-alt",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.text-alternatives",
"wcag2a",
"wcag111",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"TTv5",
"TT7.a",
"TT7.b",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.1.1",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure <img> elements have alternative text or a role of none or presentation",
"help": "Images must have alternative text",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/image-alt?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "has-alt",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Element has an alt attribute"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "alt-space-value",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Element has a valid alt attribute value"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<img src=\"https://placehold.co/108x108/176b87/ffffff?text=NB&font=montserrat\" alt=\"Northstar Brief NB monogram\">",
"target": [
"img[alt=\"Northstar Brief NB monogram\"]"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "label",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.forms",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"section508",
"section508.22.n",
"TTv5",
"TT5.c",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure every form element has a label",
"help": "Form elements must have labels",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/label?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "explicit-label",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<label class=\"sr-only\" for=\"site-search\">Search Northstar Brief</label>",
"target": [
"label[for=\"site-search\"]"
]
}
],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Element has an explicit <label>"
},
{
"id": "non-empty-placeholder",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Element has a placeholder attribute"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "hidden-explicit-label",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Form element has a visible explicit <label>"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<input id=\"site-search\" type=\"search\" placeholder=\"Search stories\u2026\" autocomplete=\"off\">",
"target": [
"#site-search"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "link-in-text-block",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.color",
"wcag2a",
"wcag141",
"TTv5",
"TT13.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.4.1"
],
"description": "Ensure links are distinguished from surrounding text in a way that does not rely on color",
"help": "Links must be distinguishable without relying on color",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/link-in-text-block?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "link-in-text-block-style",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<aside class=\"latest-panel\" aria-labelledby=\"latest-heading\">",
"target": [
"aside"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Links can be distinguished from surrounding text by visual styling"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<a class=\"text-link\" href=\"#national\">Explore all headlines <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2192</span></a>",
"target": [
".text-link[href$=\"#national\"]"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "link-name",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.name-role-value",
"wcag2a",
"wcag244",
"wcag412",
"section508",
"section508.22.a",
"TTv5",
"TT6.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.2.4.4",
"EN-9.4.1.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure links have discernible text",
"help": "Links must have discernible text",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/link-name?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "has-visible-text",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has text that is visible to screen readers"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "focusable-no-name",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element is not in tab order or has accessible text"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<a href=\"#weather\">Weather</a>",
"target": [
".topline-links > a[href$=\"#weather\"]"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "meta-viewport",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.sensory-and-visual-cues",
"wcag2aa",
"wcag144",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.4.4",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure <meta name=\"viewport\"> does not disable text scaling and zooming",
"help": "Zooming and scaling must not be disabled",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/meta-viewport?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "meta-viewport",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "<meta> tag does not disable zooming on mobile devices"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\">",
"target": [
"meta[name=\"viewport\"]"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "nested-interactive",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.keyboard",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"TTv5",
"TT6.a",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure interactive controls are not nested as they are not always announced by screen readers or can cause focus problems for assistive technologies",
"help": "Interactive controls must not be nested",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/nested-interactive?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "no-focusable-content",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element does not have focusable descendants"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<img src=\"https://placehold.co/108x108/176b87/ffffff?text=NB&font=montserrat\" alt=\"Northstar Brief NB monogram\">",
"target": [
"img[alt=\"Northstar Brief NB monogram\"]"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "select-name",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.forms",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"section508",
"section508.22.n",
"TTv5",
"TT5.c",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure select element has an accessible name",
"help": "Select element must have an accessible name",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/select-name?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "explicit-label",
"data": {
"explicitLabel": "Choose a region"
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<label for=\"region-select\">Choose a region</label>",
"target": [
"label[for=\"region-select\"]"
]
}
],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Element has an explicit <label>"
},
{
"id": "aria-label",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "aria-label attribute exists and is not empty"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "hidden-explicit-label",
"data": null,
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "critical",
"message": "Form element has a visible explicit <label>"
}
],
"impact": null,
"html": "<select id=\"region-select\" aria-label=\"Choose a region for the sample forecast\">",
"target": [
"#region-select"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "target-size",
"impact": null,
"tags": [
"cat.sensory-and-visual-cues",
"wcag22aa",
"wcag258"
],
"description": "Ensure touch targets have sufficient size and space",
"help": "All touch targets must be 24px large, or leave sufficient space",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/target-size?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "target-offset",
"data": {
"closestOffset": 24,
"minOffset": 24
},
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Target has sufficient space from its closest neighbors. Safe clickable space has a diameter of 24px which is at least 24px."
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": null,
"html": "<a href=\"#weather\">Weather</a>",
"target": [
".topline-links > a[href$=\"#weather\"]"
]
}
]
}
],
"incomplete": [
{
"id": "aria-prohibited-attr",
"impact": "serious",
"tags": [
"cat.aria",
"wcag2a",
"wcag412",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.4.1.2"
],
"description": "Ensure ARIA attributes are not prohibited for an element's role",
"help": "Elements must only use permitted ARIA attributes",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/aria-prohibited-attr?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [],
"all": [],
"none": [
{
"id": "aria-prohibited-attr",
"data": {
"role": null,
"nodeName": "div",
"messageKey": "noRoleSingular",
"prohibited": [
"aria-label"
]
},
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "aria-label attribute is not well supported on a div with no valid role attribute."
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<div class=\"topline-links\" aria-label=\"Utility navigation\">\n <a href=\"#weather\">Weather</a>\n <a href=\"#newsletter\">Newsletters</a>\n <a href=\"#about\">Our standards</a>\n </div>",
"target": [
".topline-links"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix all of the following:\n aria-label attribute is not well supported on a div with no valid role attribute."
}
]
},
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"impact": "serious",
"tags": [
"cat.color",
"wcag2aa",
"wcag143",
"TTv5",
"TT13.c",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.4.3",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure the contrast between foreground and background colors meets WCAG 2 AA minimum contrast ratio thresholds",
"help": "Elements must meet minimum color contrast ratio thresholds",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/color-contrast?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"messageKey": "nonBmp"
},
"relatedNodes": [],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element content contains only non-text characters"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2192</span>",
"target": [
".subscribe-btn > span[aria-hidden=\"true\"]"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element content contains only non-text characters"
}
]
}
],
"violations": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"impact": "serious",
"tags": [
"cat.color",
"wcag2aa",
"wcag143",
"TTv5",
"TT13.c",
"EN-301-549",
"EN-9.1.4.3",
"ACT"
],
"description": "Ensure the contrast between foreground and background colors meets WCAG 2 AA minimum contrast ratio thresholds",
"help": "Elements must meet minimum color contrast ratio thresholds",
"helpUrl": "https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.10/color-contrast?application=axeAPI",
"nodes": [
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#ffffff",
"bgColor": "#df634e",
"contrastRatio": 3.48,
"fontSize": "9.8pt (13.12px)",
"fontWeight": "bold",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<a class=\"subscribe-btn\" href=\"#newsletter\">Get the Briefing <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2192</span></a>",
"target": [
".subscribe-btn"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.48 (foreground color: #ffffff, background color: #df634e, font size: 9.8pt (13.12px), font weight: bold). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<a class=\"subscribe-btn\" href=\"#newsletter\">Get the Briefing <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2192</span></a>",
"target": [
".subscribe-btn"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.48 (foreground color: #ffffff, background color: #df634e, font size: 9.8pt (13.12px), font weight: bold). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#ffffff",
"bgColor": "#df634e",
"contrastRatio": 3.48,
"fontSize": "7.8pt (10.4px)",
"fontWeight": "bold",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<span class=\"breaking-label\">Developing</span>",
"target": [
".breaking-label"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.48 (foreground color: #ffffff, background color: #df634e, font size: 7.8pt (10.4px), font weight: bold). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span class=\"breaking-label\">Developing</span>",
"target": [
".breaking-label"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.48 (foreground color: #ffffff, background color: #df634e, font size: 7.8pt (10.4px), font weight: bold). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#85939c",
"bgColor": "#fbfaf7",
"contrastRatio": 3.02,
"fontSize": "8.2pt (10.88px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<body>",
"target": [
"body"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.02 (foreground color: #85939c, background color: #fbfaf7, font size: 8.2pt (10.88px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span class=\"latest-time\">6 min read</span>",
"target": [
".latest-item:nth-child(1) > .latest-time"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.02 (foreground color: #85939c, background color: #fbfaf7, font size: 8.2pt (10.88px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#85939c",
"bgColor": "#fbfaf7",
"contrastRatio": 3.02,
"fontSize": "8.2pt (10.88px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<body>",
"target": [
"body"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.02 (foreground color: #85939c, background color: #fbfaf7, font size: 8.2pt (10.88px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span class=\"latest-time\">4 min read</span>",
"target": [
".latest-item:nth-child(2) > .latest-time"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.02 (foreground color: #85939c, background color: #fbfaf7, font size: 8.2pt (10.88px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#85939c",
"bgColor": "#fbfaf7",
"contrastRatio": 3.02,
"fontSize": "8.2pt (10.88px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<body>",
"target": [
"body"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.02 (foreground color: #85939c, background color: #fbfaf7, font size: 8.2pt (10.88px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span class=\"latest-time\">7 min read</span>",
"target": [
".latest-item:nth-child(3) > .latest-time"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.02 (foreground color: #85939c, background color: #fbfaf7, font size: 8.2pt (10.88px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#617383",
"bgColor": "#eaf4f6",
"contrastRatio": 4.37,
"fontSize": "9.4pt (12.48px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<section class=\"briefing-strip\" id=\"newsletter\" aria-labelledby=\"briefing-heading\">",
"target": [
"#newsletter"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.37 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #eaf4f6, font size: 9.4pt (12.48px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<p>Get the essential headlines, forecast, and context in your inbox.</p>",
"target": [
".briefing-copy > div > p"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.37 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #eaf4f6, font size: 9.4pt (12.48px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#74828b",
"bgColor": "#ffffff",
"contrastRatio": 3.95,
"fontSize": "8.6pt (11.52px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<article class=\"feature-card\">",
"target": [
".feature-card"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.95 (foreground color: #74828b, background color: #ffffff, font size: 8.6pt (11.52px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span>By Jordan Lee</span>",
"target": [
".feature-content > .story-meta > span:nth-child(1)"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.95 (foreground color: #74828b, background color: #ffffff, font size: 8.6pt (11.52px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#74828b",
"bgColor": "#ffffff",
"contrastRatio": 3.95,
"fontSize": "8.6pt (11.52px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<article class=\"feature-card\">",
"target": [
".feature-card"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.95 (foreground color: #74828b, background color: #ffffff, font size: 8.6pt (11.52px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span>May 21 \u00b7 9 min read</span>",
"target": [
".feature-content > .story-meta > span:nth-child(3)"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 3.95 (foreground color: #74828b, background color: #ffffff, font size: 8.6pt (11.52px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#617383",
"bgColor": "#edf2f1",
"contrastRatio": 4.33,
"fontSize": "9.0pt (12px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<section class=\"data-section\" id=\"business\" aria-labelledby=\"data-heading\">",
"target": [
"#business"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.33 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #edf2f1, font size: 9.0pt (12px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span>Sources, definitions, and methodology travel with every chart.</span>",
"target": [
".data-point:nth-child(1) > span"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.33 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #edf2f1, font size: 9.0pt (12px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#617383",
"bgColor": "#edf2f1",
"contrastRatio": 4.33,
"fontSize": "9.0pt (12px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<section class=\"data-section\" id=\"business\" aria-labelledby=\"data-heading\">",
"target": [
"#business"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.33 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #edf2f1, font size: 9.0pt (12px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span>Editors independently verify figures before publication.</span>",
"target": [
".data-point:nth-child(2) > span"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.33 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #edf2f1, font size: 9.0pt (12px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#617383",
"bgColor": "#edf2f1",
"contrastRatio": 4.33,
"fontSize": "9.0pt (12px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<section class=\"data-section\" id=\"business\" aria-labelledby=\"data-heading\">",
"target": [
"#business"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.33 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #edf2f1, font size: 9.0pt (12px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span>We explain uncertainty and avoid overstating what data can prove.</span>",
"target": [
".data-point:nth-child(3) > span"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.33 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #edf2f1, font size: 9.0pt (12px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#617383",
"bgColor": "#edf2f1",
"contrastRatio": 4.33,
"fontSize": "9.0pt (12px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<section class=\"data-section\" id=\"business\" aria-labelledby=\"data-heading\">",
"target": [
"#business"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.33 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #edf2f1, font size: 9.0pt (12px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span>Field reporting connects trends to lived experience.</span>",
"target": [
".data-point:nth-child(4) > span"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.33 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #edf2f1, font size: 9.0pt (12px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#9f573e",
"bgColor": "#f2e9df",
"contrastRatio": 4.47,
"fontSize": "9.8pt (13.12px)",
"fontWeight": "bold",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<article class=\"audio-card\">",
"target": [
".audio-card"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.47 (foreground color: #9f573e, background color: #f2e9df, font size: 9.8pt (13.12px), font weight: bold). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<p class=\"eyebrow\">Listen \u00b7 The Daily Northstar</p>",
"target": [
".audio-card > .eyebrow"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.47 (foreground color: #9f573e, background color: #f2e9df, font size: 9.8pt (13.12px), font weight: bold). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
},
{
"any": [
{
"id": "color-contrast",
"data": {
"fgColor": "#617383",
"bgColor": "#f2e9df",
"contrastRatio": 4.08,
"fontSize": "8.2pt (10.88px)",
"fontWeight": "normal",
"messageKey": null,
"expectedContrastRatio": "4.5:1",
"shadowColor": null
},
"relatedNodes": [
{
"html": "<article class=\"audio-card\">",
"target": [
".audio-card"
]
}
],
"impact": "serious",
"message": "Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.08 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #f2e9df, font size: 8.2pt (10.88px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
],
"all": [],
"none": [],
"impact": "serious",
"html": "<span id=\"audio-description\">Preview \u00b7 05:12</span>",
"target": [
"#audio-description"
],
"failureSummary": "Fix any of the following:\n Element has insufficient color contrast of 4.08 (foreground color: #617383, background color: #f2e9df, font size: 8.2pt (10.88px), font weight: normal). Expected contrast ratio of 4.5:1"
}
]
}
],
"coverage": {
"contract": "main-document-vertical-scroll",
"complete": true,
"positions": [
{
"y": 0,
"height": 4701
},
{
"y": 576,
"height": 4701
},
{
"y": 1152,
"height": 4701
},
{
"y": 1728,
"height": 4701
},
{
"y": 2304,
"height": 4701
},
{
"y": 2880,
"height": 4701
},
{
"y": 3456,
"height": 4701
},
{
"y": 3981,
"height": 4701
}
],
"scans": 9,
"max_states": 512,
"settle_ms": 5000,
"page_timeout_seconds": 150,
"layout_stability": "consecutive 100ms size samples within one CSS pixel",
"animation_settling": "finite animations present when scroll resources are ready finish or are cancelled",
"interactive_states": "not exercised",
"horizontal_scroll": "not exercised"
}
}
System Prompt
You are a lead web developer at a top digital agency, tasked with creating a one-page website for a new client based on the given specifications, delivered as an HTML file. First non-whitespace char '<', last non-whitespace char '>'. Use the following services to generate placeholder images where needed:
- placehold.co (text): https://placehold.co/[{w}x{h}|{size}][/{bg-color}/{text-color}]?text={text}&font=[lato|lora|montserrat|noto sans|open sans|oswald|playfair display|poppins|pt sans|raleway|roboto|source sans|source sans pro]
- picsum.photos (photos): https://picsum.photos/[{w}/{h}|{size}]?[grayscale][&blur={1-10}]
- pravatar.cc (avatars): https://i.pravatar.cc/{size}?u={identifier}
Choose sizes appropriate to layout.
User Prompt
Create a **complete, polished, production-quality** primary web page for a new client in the "News/Weather/Information" sector.
Your goal is to generate the full HTML code for a page that is not just functional but also visually compelling, content-rich, and feels like a finished product ready for launch.
**Client & Category:**
- Industry: "News/Weather/Information"
- Description: News outlets, weather forecasts, breaking news, and general information resources.
**Your Creative Task:**
1. **Invent:** Create a unique, professional-sounding site name and a strong tagline fitting the "News/Weather/Information" category.
2. **Define Page:** Determine the most effective primary page type (e.g., homepage, service landing page, category portal) to showcase this fictional entity.
3. **Design:** Develop an opinionated, modern, and professional layout. Make distinct choices about structure and flow.
**Content & Structure Requirements (Deliver a COMPLETE page):**
- **Overall:** The final page must feel substantial and complete, with realistic amounts of text (multiple paragraphs per section where appropriate, avoid single sentences), well-integrated placeholder images, and logical flow. It should look like a real website a business would proudly use.
- **HEADER:** Include the invented site name, tagline, a logo placeholder image, and a primary navigation bar. Ensure the navigation has **at least 5-7 clearly defined, relevant links** including: "National", "About", "Business".
- **MAIN CONTENT:** Structure this area with **at least 3-4 distinct, well-developed sections**.
- Address key topics relevant to the "News/Weather/Information" category. Consider themes similar to: "Data Journalism", "Feature Articles", "Breaking Stories".
- **Content Depth:** Populate each section with **substantial, realistic text** (multiple sentences/paragraphs). Use authentic industry language and terminology like: "headline", "fact-checking", "exclusive".
- **Visuals:** Integrate relevant placeholder images logically within the content sections.
- **Calls to Action:** Include clear and contextually relevant CTAs. Use strong verbs similar to: "Download App", "Read More", "View Forecast".
- **ENGAGEMENT (Recommended):** Strongly consider incorporating **one meaningful interactive element** that would genuinely benefit a user in the "News/Weather/Information" sector. Ideas similar but not limited to: "live stream player".
- **SIDEBAR (Optional):** If your design includes a sidebar, populate it with **useful, relevant content**. Ideas: "community news", "weather outlook", "video highlights".
- **FOOTER:** Include a professional footer with invented contact details, copyright (current year), social media links, and standard links (Privacy, Terms).
- **MODERN WEB PATTERNS:** Include modern web patterns like testimonial cards, feature grids, or FAQ accordions where appropriate.